Gallery update

Made a big update on the gallery. A lot of nice Serebrakian covers which are genuine and very useful for comparison. Also some very rare and interesting Near East Relief covers which show usage of the pictorial issue and represent the Goldkopeck postage time. Also some fake items. You can get a feeling for how those look and be aware when you get offered those.

Thanks Bob for letting us have a look at your great collection. This is useful to all collectors.

Add: Made it completely new. Reworked images sizes and encoding and used Gallery Feature of WordPress. I like it much better now. Should load faster and be easier to browse. Let me know what you think.

Visit the Gallery

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New page: Gallery

I added a new page. There I will present scans of postcards and letters I get from collectors. This is very useful for comparison and information about postal rates, cancels etc.

Enjoy!

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Recently on ebay

The seller is an experienced professional doing expertising for Tanu Tuva and, if I am not mistaken, for some of the Russian stamps. He got advanced knowledge of the stamps of Armenia, but I guess he is more of a seller when it comes to his auction items. While some look good, more are clear fakes. You have to read carefully and when you find this:

Due to the fact that almost all Armenian stamps were counterfeit we will sell it strictly on AS IS basis.

You know now that you have to think for yourself. This also overrides the other section of the same page:

Please bid with confidence - I am an APS and APEX member.
All stamps offered for sale are genuine (if not otherwise stated)

On the plus side: he offer good scans. All together more then you get from other sellers om ebay or Delcampe.

Here two examples that found a buyer last week.

ebay item1

The basic stamp looks like it could be genuine, the overprint needs closer inspection. If genuine, really rare and worth much more. Fantails or partly perforated genuine stamps of this issue are very rare – if they exist at all.

ebay item2

That one is an obvious fake. The overprint looks nothing like the genuine one and the basic stamp is also a forgery.

ebay item4

The shape of the overprint is completely wrong. The picture of the stamp does not show the “secret” marks.

ebay item3

The ink penetrates the stamp (wrong!) and the gum is the shiny type of the so called reprint forgeries.

This item is not worth the 20 bucks spent.

Posted in Ebay, Delcampe and Co, Forged | 1 Comment

Hello again – an old “friend” visits

A while ago I wrote about an item that was offered at Cherrystone.

32.Auktion

32.Auktion

See here for details:  A real rarity … really?

Cherrystone withdraw the item and apologized. Now the owner took the item to a different auction house. The 32. auction of Gärtner in Germany now holds the honor of presenting this fake item with number 60 and a price tag of 5000 Euro. I wrote them, let us see what happens.

I wonder who the owner is and if he deliberately pushed Zakiyan to put a scan in his book so he can sell it later for good money…

Posted in First Essayan, Forged | 1 Comment

Unusual pairs

One reader of my blog send me this scan.

unusual pairs

The overprints are looking good. They are most likely genuine – the framed Z looking like E6. What makes those items rare is the combination of framed and unframed Zs. This is most unusual and my guess is that someone made deliberately. This is not a random mistake when producing the overprints. The ink color was changed too. I wish I could take the measurements of the framed Z to be sure it is genuine. Perhaps this is Serebrakian work. If there is a SER signature on the backside (or part of the large lilac one) – we would know for sure.

Posted in Framed Z, Genuine, Unframed Z | 1 Comment

The 25000 rubles perforated

I blogged about this item and how rare it is. At the end of the post I asked the readers to provide scans if the own one of those. So far I got several mails with scans but no genuine one. Here is a current example which represents the mailings I received.

25000 brown perf small

Both perforated stamps are forged, the unperforated one is genuine. While there is variation in the general appearance (more or less clean) of the genuine print, here are some of the most easy to spot characteristics for genuine or forged.

The typical features of this forgery are the gap at the and of the vertical lines (upper arrow) and the unclean border frame (lower arrow).

25000 brown fake 1

The most prominent secret mark of the genuine print is this small downward stroke between the vertical lines (see arrow).25000 brown genuine

 

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Raritan auction #66

A short comment to the current auction at Raritan. The Armenian stuff looks quite good. The got some interesting items. For example that one:

461

This is one of the more difficult overprints. If the basic features (stamp itself) are ok, it is necessary to check with a lot of cancelled items due to the fact that there are several sizes of the “10” and also variations in the ink used. This items features a different type of “10” (which looks kinda wrong) together with three of the “usual” genuine looking impressions. This makes me curious.

There is also one item which is clearly a forgery.462

While the basic stamp is genuine, the overprint is one of the common forgeries.

Posted in Ebay, Delcampe and Co, First Essayan, Forged, Genuine | 1 Comment

When do you trust a seller or an expert?

When buying stamps you can either be your own expert or you have to trust the seller. In the latter case sometimes this means you have to trust a certificate or an opinion of an expert. I do make opinions for Armenian stamps. If you buy Armenian stamps, perhaps you get an opinion issued be myself. Let me tell you a short story about what happened a few days ago.

When browsing offers on eBay and  I always see the many forgeries and fake overprints. Most of the time I simply ignore the often crudely made rubbish. Sometimes I write a short notice to the seller. Especially when the seller is member of APS or a similar organization or seems to be a pro stamp dealer. Most of the time a get thanks, sometimes I get no or a bad reaction. I know then the dealer is shady. It is like a little test. I do not waste time with the “hobby” of private sellers on eBay, Delcampe and Co. They almost always react aggressive and are not interested in learning or preventing damage to the customer. I guess they only want to get the better of their customers.

This offer caught my attention. The reasons: the overprint is so obviously wrong, it is a pain to see. Like a child tried to produce some new stamp playing with its stamp device.

fake overprint on ebay

So far nothing uncommon but the seller made some effort to show it is a professional dealer.

mariotti

Wow. Even a picture of a very representative looking shop.

bewertungen

And lots of positive feedback ratings. How could they offer so crude forgeries? Perhaps a mistake. Armenian stamps are somewhat exotic to the usual stamp dealer. Lets give them a hint.

my text

This is what I wrote. I did not take time to make an elaborate message but included my web-address so they can see I know what I am talking about.

answer

Now I was surprised. They did react. And they got a stamp expert. Someone like me. Or perhaps someone even more professional and experienced “one of the most important philatelic expert”. Wow.

But how come he gives opinions about stamps and overprints he obviously does not know in the slightest? Lets us hope they are lying. If not, the expert is not worth a penny.

I checked the internet for Mr. Caffaz. I would like to write him. Perhaps he can explain why the dealer is trying to sell crap using his name. I could not find an email address of Mr. Caffaz, but he is listed on http://www.filatelia.fi/experts and I also found other auction listings with certificates under his name.

filatelia.fi

Here an example from an Delcampe listing.caffaz cert

Here are items the seller is right now listing on ebay. All overprints are fake – and in addition, the forger used forged basic stamps.

$_57 (6)

Very ease to spot forged basic stamp – secret marks are missing and the smut on the outer frame is a dead giveaway. Shape of “2” is also totally wrong – look at swing in the foot, the size….

$_57 (5)

Same story here: basic stamp fake. Overprint wrong.

$_57 (3)

Dito.

$_57 (2)

Likewise. The “1” is twice as big as the genuine one.

$_57 (1)

Again easy to spot basic stamp forgery, overprint wrong (“0″ tilted!”)

Finally a picture with a genuine “3” overprint. Can you spot the difference to the forgery?

3k black no serifs detail (1) - Kopie_1overprint fake

Perhaps the forger had the shape of the “3” of the “35” overprint in mind, but did not realize, the “3” was always printed using the no serife type overprint.

error1a

It would be nice if Mr. Caffaz could respond to this. Perhaps someone can provide an email address? Why is he (if he is) signing stamps he has got no knowledge about? I think this damages his reputation as an expert.

 

PS: I wrote Mr. Caffaz to the email address he provided on his website, but got no answer.

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Framed Zs what is rare and what is not

When dealing with stamps often the question about rarity arises. Normally you can use a catalog and you will get an answer. Perhaps you have a second catalog (e.g. a local one) or you need to use a factor to get market prices (like with the Michel) but you end with a more or less good starting point. It is a bit more complicated with the stamps of Armenia. While there are a lot of catalogs and listings (Kohl, Ceresa and Tchilinghirian/Ashford list prices, Liapin, Michel, Scott, Gibbons and Yvert are current catalogs) none does the job with a satisfying result. There is a reason for this. Due to the number of factors that contribute to the amount different stamps the field is simply too large. Let us take a look at the case of the stamps with framed Z overprint.

The stamps overprinted with framed Zs can be categorized by the following means:

  • Size of the overprint: small, medium, large
  • Color of the overprint: black or violet
  • perforated or unperforated
  • base stamp from different issues (varnish lines, perforation variations, color tones)

While I can make true statements about each of the characteristics, there is always one or more exceptions. Let us check each characteristic in detail.

Size of the Overprint

The current catalogs do not distinguish between the different sizes. T+A tried to find out how many different devices were used. They did an excellent job and found 8 different ones. I did not count the “x” variations since this is the same device with more wear.

framed Z T+A collection small

The simplified rule is: the small overprints are much rarer than the medium and large ones. The large ones, perhaps a bit more common than the medium ones. This is most likely because they started with the small ones. After long years of foreign Russian rule, and being dependent on a strong country to protect them from their hostile neighbors and invaders attention was given to not overprint the imperial signs on the Tsarist stamps, so when the Tsar came back, no chastisement was dealt. A further problem was that the rubber cancels were not suitable for doing small detailed imprints. Larger stamps were made (the medium ones) and even more larger ones (the large ones). As a result the stamps with a small framed Z overprint are much scarcer then the larger ones. A special case are the overprints on the 1 Kop stamps since a lot were used for the k60k overprint.

When you see a genuine small framed Z on a stamp forget what Michel etc. say, it is most certainly quite rare and worth much more than what the catalog says.

Color of the overprint

The basic rule is: violet (or lilac) is scarcer than the black overprints. While I got a stamp with each of the Liapin/Zakyian listed black framed Zs I could not find an example of all listed lilac overprints. I miss the following lilac framed Zs on:

  • framed Z lilac on 5 Kop imperforated
  • framed Z lilac on k.60.k on 1 Kop imperforated
  • framed Z lilac on 25 Kop perforated

Of the examples I got many are Serebrakian style and as such on the verge to be OTC (over the counter product type). Zakiyan thinks OTC products are worthless because there are illegitimate. I do not agree since the OTC products were officially produced (it was not illegal to do so, the postal authority approved of this and made the overprint in question) and postal items were successfully sent and received. Serebrakian was an employee of the postal agency and produced a lot of variations which in turn were official products. Zakiyan has one argument: he had access to the archives and reports to be able to decide on what was OTC and what not on base of that. I still strongly doubt some of the listings in his book (also Liapin). In Liapin he gives prices to all non OTC issues. A lot of the prices are correct and sometimes better than other catalogs but some issues are quite rare – I did not see examples for years  – while other issues with the same price tag are quite common. It would be interesting to discuss this with him directly and perhaps see what material he used.

An exception to the rule: violet > black is the 5 Ruble imperforate stamp. While I got six examples with violet overprint only two (the E.6 is not in T+A) with black found its way into my collection. T+A rates the violet as much scarcer then the black one, which should be not uncommon, but I can’t find more of them.

Here the violet overprints. First row E.5, second row E.5x last row E.6x.

lilac framed z on 5 rub imperf small

And the black ones. Upper stamp E.4 inverted as listed in T+A and an E.6x below which is not listed in T+A.

black framed z on 5 rub imperf small

Of course that are not enough samples for the real statistical analysis. What is in your collection?

Perforated vs. Unperforated

The rule is unperforated is scarcer. I think this is more or less true. There is one big exception: the 2 Kop stamp. Pretty common with large overprint on unperforated stamps but really rare on perforated stamps. T+A gives a value (higher is more rare) of 6 vs. 480. The large framed Z on 2 Kop perforated is a really rare stamp! Michel gives 19 Euro for perf and 5 for imperf which is correct in reference to perf > unperf but much too low for such a scare stamp (the perforated one). How many perforated stamps with framed Z on 2 Kop do you get in your collections? Liapin lists the perf. stamp with 70 Euro and the unperf. stamp with 300 Euro which is totally wrong (for ** condition). And the unperf. stamp used with 10 Euro. I got a full page with unperf. 2 Kop stamps and only 20% are used. This makes no sense at all.  Over the time I more and more admire the T+A team for their excellent work. This is unsurpassed til today.

The overprints are E.6x, E.5 and E.6x.

black framed z on 2 kop perf unperf small

Base stamp from different issues

The last characteristic is the base stamp used for overprinting. Several catalogs give a reference to the underlying stamp. Sometimes a separate price is given, but this is more or less an exception and not the rule. My guess is, since the field is already quite large and complex a lot of specialties can be found that are not yet reported or listed.

Posted in Framed Z, Genuine | 1 Comment

More examples of Alexandropol cancels

Here are scans of four items I got mailed.

That one is the same as I got with a 1914 time stamp. Here used on 1913. Going to Reims in France.tr1

A very interesting late use of the “zhe” (I called it “sh”), already on soviet times. 24.07.24tr2

A nice example of the “z” cancel used in 1917. Historically interesting item too. Date is 05.05.1917.tr3

Finally a “e” one used on the 11.10.1916. Clean impression and label. Nice. Also a censor marking. tr4

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